Singer-songwriter Ren Harvieu is also from Greater Manchester. [10] Following considerable redevelopment, Manchester was the host city for the 2002 Commonwealth Games. [85], The Greater Manchester Built-up Area in 2011 had an estimated population of 2,553,400. Historically the population of Manchester began to increase rapidly during the Victorian era, estimated at 354,930 for Manchester and 110,833 for Salford in 1865, and peaking at 766,311 in 1931. This reduces urban sprawl, prevents towns in the conurbation from further convergence, protects the identity of outlying communities, and preserves nearby countryside. Physical and human geography The landscape The city site. The canal was extended to the Mersey at Runcorn by 1776. [176], The municipally owned Manchester Art Gallery in Mosley Street houses a permanent collection of European painting and one of Britain's main collections of Pre-Raphaelite paintings. The metro area population of Manchester in 2020 was 2,730,000, a 0.74% increase from 2019. Manchester city, New Hampshire; New Hampshire. It was Manchester's first municipal airport and became the site of the first air traffic control tower in the UK, and the first municipal airfield in the UK to be licensed by the Air Ministry. Piccadilly Gardens has monuments dedicated to Queen Victoria, Robert Peel, James Watt and the Duke of Wellington. The city's average annual rainfall is 806.6 millimetres (31.76in)[64] compared to a UK average of 1,125.0 millimetres (44.29in),[65] and its mean rain days are 140.4 per annum,[64] compared to the UK average of 154.4. In an emergency, visit our emergency contact details page. [185] Manchester was the meeting place of Engels and Karl Marx. The Greater Manchester area is the second most populous urban area in the United Kingdom with a population of more than 2.55 million, which includes Manchester as well as several cities. Manchester's recorded history started with a settlement associated with the Roman fort Mamucium, established in c. 79 CE to ensure Roman interests in modern-day York and Chester were protected from the Brigantes, a Celtic tribe in what is now Northern England. [226][238] Manchester is also covered by two internet television channels: Quays News and Manchester.tv. Smaller venues include the Band on the Wall, the Night and Day Caf,[161] the Ruby Lounge,[162] and The Deaf Institute. However, it began to expand rapidly during the turn of the 19th century. [129] The High Speed 2 link to Birmingham and London is also planned, which if built will include a 12km (7mi) tunnel under Manchester on the final approach into an upgraded Piccadilly station. [88] In addition to Manchester itself, the LUZ includes the remainder of the county of Greater Manchester. [138][139] Brass band music, a tradition in the north of England, is important to Manchester's musical heritage;[167] some of the UK's leading bands, such as the CWS Manchester Band and the Fairey Band, are from Manchester and surrounding areas, and the Whit Friday brass-band contest takes place annually in the neighbouring areas of Saddleworth and Tameside. There is a mix of high-density urban and suburban locations. Manchester Town Hall, in Albert Square, was built in the Gothic revival style and is seen as one of the most important Victorian buildings in England. Manchester began to expand rapidly during the 19th century as more people came to the city for work from Scotland, Ireland and other areas during the Industrial Revolution. Commerce was supported by financial service industries such as banking and insurance. A smaller City Airport Manchester exists 9.3km (6mi) to the west of Manchester city centre. The local authority areas displayed on the map change form and position to create a bar chart that orders selected areas of the North West by percentage change in total population. A saying capturing this sense of innovation survives today: "What Manchester does today, the rest of the world does tomorrow. It is achieved by restricting inappropriate development within the designated areas and imposing stricter conditions on permitted building. [181], Manchester is a UNESCO City of Literature known for a "radical literary history". [150] Today, private charter flights and general aviation use City. Migration (internal and international) and other changes accounted for a net increase of 3,100 people between July 2011 and June 2012. Manchester's population, ethnicity and migration. [91], In terms of ethnic composition, the City of Manchester has the highest non-white proportion of any district in Greater Manchester. At the time of the agreement, it was in the, textile manufacture during the Industrial Revolution, Manchester Liverpool Road railway station, The Condition of the Working Class in England in 1844, List of companies based in Greater Manchester, Globalization and World Cities Research Network, List of tallest buildings and structures in Manchester, Grade I listed buildings in Greater Manchester, Grade II* listed buildings in Greater Manchester, over double the number of annual passengers, Greater Manchester Police Air Support Unit, List of music artists and bands from Manchester. might have been temporary for some and more long-lasting for others.First results from Census 2021 are rounded to the nearest 100 so may [25] Manchester became an important centre for the manufacture and trade of woollens and linen, and by about 1540, had expanded to become, in John Leland's words, "The fairest, best builded, quickest, and most populous town of all Lancashire. WebManchester Population Statistics Source & Methodology Manchester Population & Age Distribution Total Population 115,462 Age Under 5 Years: 5.2% 5 - 17: 13.2% 18 - 24: 10.3% 25 - 34: 18.8% 35 - 54: 25.9% 55 - 64: 13.0% Over 65 Years: 13.7% Educational Attainment of Adults Attending College High School Graduates College Graduated 5.1% [229][230], With the growth in regional television in the 1950s, Manchester became one of the BBC's three main centres in England. The City of Manchester has the highest proportion of non-white people of any district in Greater Manchester. It has a population of 2.7 million people in the urban Cotton processing in other parts of the world increased, often on machines produced in Manchester. During the 2011 census, Manchester was the third fastest-growing area in the United Kingdom with the greatest percentage growth outside of London, increasing 19% in a decade. [141][143][144] Stagecoach Manchester is the Stagecoach Group's largest subsidiary and operates around 690 buses. Manchester has grown by 18,202 in the last year, which The urban center of the town is the Manchester census-designated place, with a population of 36,379 at the 2020 census. From then the population began to decrease rapidly, due to slum clearance and the increased building of social housing overspill estates by Manchester City Council after the Second World War such as Hattersley and Langley. The two cities and the surrounding towns form one of the United Kingdom's most populous conurbations, the Greater Manchester Built-up Area, which has a population of 2.87 million.[7]. NA. Winslow township, Camden County, New Jersey; Manchester township, Ocean County, New Jersey; Harrison township, Gloucester County, New Jersey; Deptford township, Gloucester County, New Jersey. Manchester township, Ocean County, New Jersey; Phillipsburg town, Warren County, New Jersey; Deptford township, Gloucester County, New Jersey QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a The places that have seen the largest increases in the population aged under 15 years are Dartford in Kent, where the size of this age group increased by 31.8% between 2011 and 2021, and Peterborough in the East of England (23.8%). "[17] The cathedral and Chetham's buildings are the only significant survivors of Leland's Manchester. WebManchester is a village in southeast Scott County, Illinois, United States. [57], The town of Manchester was granted a charter by Thomas Grelley in 1301, but lost its borough status in a court case of 1359. Manchester is expected to continue its fairly rapid growth in the coming years. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 Often her house played host to influential authors: Dickens, Charlotte Bront, Harriet Beecher Stowe and Charles Eliot Norton, for example. Some local authority areas have seen their populations decline. [6] It is bordered by the Cheshire Plain to the south, the Pennines to the north and east, and the neighbouring city of Salford to the west. As of the 2020 census, the town had a total population of 59,713. QuickFacts Manchester township, Ocean County, New Jersey; Pennsville township, Salem County, New Jersey. [80], Historically the population of Manchester began to increase rapidly during the Victorian era, estimated at 354,930 for Manchester and 110,833 for Salford in 1865,[83] and peaking at 766,311 in 1931. 135149. The name Manchester, though officially applied only to the metropolitan district within Greater Manchester, has been applied to other, wider divisions of land, particularly across much of the Greater Manchester county and urban area. Hulme has undergone extensive regeneration, with million-pound loft-house apartments being developed. The University of Manchester, Manchester Metropolitan University and Royal Northern College of Music. AU - Brockhurst, Michael A. PY - 2007/7/25. Summer daytime temperatures regularly top 20C, quite often reaching 25C on sunny days during July and August in particular. [242][243] In addition, the British Council maintains a metropolitan centre in Manchester. [116] In 2013 Manchester was ranked 6th in the UK for quality of life, according to a rating of the UK's 12 largest cities. The University of Manchester includes the Manchester Business School, which offered the first MBA course in the UK in 1965. Significant quantities of cotton began to be used after about 1600, firstly in linen/cotton fustians, but by around 1750 pure cotton fabrics were being produced and cotton had overtaken wool in importance. [59] It was this separation that resulted in Salford becoming the judicial seat of Salfordshire, which included the ancient parish of Manchester. People. Designed by Edwin Lutyens, it echoes the original on Whitehall in London. The M60 and M56 motorways pass through Northenden and Wythenshawe respectively in the south of Manchester. [49] In January 2007, the independent Casino Advisory Panel licensed Manchester to build the UK's only supercasino,[50] but plans were abandoned in February 2008. The higher figure in the MCCFM take account of local intelligence such as the high level of construction, rising numbers of international students and increasing demand for school places. Manchester is located at (39.541840, -90.329390). 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